UK businesses fear gloomy Christmas as cost of living soars

By David Milliken

LONDON – British companies worry a dismal Christmas forward, as virtually half of households plan to chop festive spending because of the hovering price of residing and gross sales are already falling sharply in inflation-adjusted phrases.

Funds processor Barclaycard mentioned 48% of individuals it surveyed over Oct. 21-24 plan to spend much less this Christmas, with 59% intending to purchase much less beneficiant presents and 42% chopping again on socialising.

The British Retail Consortium mentioned spending at main shops in October was 1.6% increased than a yr earlier, slowing from 2.2% in September and representing a giant fall within the quantity of purchases as soon as inflation was taken into consideration.

“Christmas will come later than final yr for a lot of and there could also be extra gloom than glitter as households give attention to making ends meet, notably as mortgage funds rise,” BRC chief government Helen Dickinson mentioned.

British shopper worth inflation returned to a 40-year excessive of 10.1% in September and the Financial institution of England final week forecast it will peak at round 11% in the course of the present quarter.

The BoE additionally raised rates of interest to three%, their highest since 2008, and mentioned Britain was susceptible to two years of recession – longer than any previously century, though the outright decline it forecasts is shallower than in 2008-09.

The BRC‘s measure of like-for-like gross sales, which adjusts for modifications in retailers’ flooring area, slowed to 1.2% in October from September’s 1.8%.

“The small rise in gross sales masked a a lot bigger drop in volumes as soon as inflation is accounted for,” the BRC mentioned.

Britain’s official retail gross sales knowledge, which cowl extra outlets than the BRC figures and is adjusted for inflation, confirmed gross sales volumes excluding gas dropped 6.2% year-on-year in September.

Spending on meals within the three months to October rose by 5.1% in contrast with a yr earlier, whereas non-food spending dropped by 1.2%, the BRC mentioned. Gentle climate noticed consumers delay shopping for winter garments, however electrical blankets and air fryers noticed excessive demand as folks sought cheaper methods to prepare dinner and keep heat.

Barclaycard mentioned shopper spending in October was 3.5% increased than a yr earlier than, up from 1.8% development in September however nonetheless representing a fall when adjusted for inflation.

“Shoppers proceed to swap massive nights out for cosy evenings in as they cut back their discretionary spending,” Barclaycard director Esme Harwood mentioned.

Spending on hospitality and leisure grew on the weakest tempo since March 2021, when COVID-19 lockdowns had been nonetheless in impact, because of rail strikes in addition to folks saving cash by getting take-away meals and digital subscriptions to eat at house.

Spending on power payments had been 36% increased than a yr earlier, down from a 48% rise in September, as many households acquired a 400 pound authorities credit score to their payments.

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