Rock musician David Crosby of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young dies aged 81

David Crosby, the singer-songwriter-guitarist who developed from a concord singer with the Byrds to a hippie famous person and an ongoing troubadour in Crosby, Stills, Nash & (typically) Younger, has died at 81.

The New York Instances reported, based mostly on a textual content message from Crosby's sister in legislation, that the rock musician died Wednesday night time.

A explanation for demise has not been revealed.

Whereas he solely wrote a handful of broadly identified songs, the witty and ever opinionated Crosby was on the entrance strains of the cultural revolution of the ’60s and ’70s — whether or not triumphing with Stephen Stills, Graham Nash and Neil Younger on stage at Woodstock, testifying on behalf of a hirsute technology in his anthem 'Nearly Lower My Hair' or mourning the assassination of Robert Kennedy in 'Lengthy Time Gone.'

CMA-Creative Management Associates / Atlantic Records
Crosby, Stills, Nash and Younger in 1970CMA-Artistic Administration Associates / Atlantic Information

Tributes poured in on-line, with the likes of Brian Wilson, Marianne Trustworthy and bandmates Graham Nash and Stephen Stills expressing their sorrow on the information of Crosby’s demise.

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Crosby grew to become a star within the mid-Sixties with the seminal folk-rock group The Byrds, identified for such hits as 'Flip! Flip! Flip!' and 'Mr. Tambourine Man.'

Troubled relations with bandmates pushed Crosby out of The Byrds and into a brand new group. Crosby, Stills and Nash's first assembly is a part of rock folklore: Stills and Crosby had been at Joni Mitchell’s home in 1968, engaged on the ballad 'You Don’t Should Cry,' when Nash steered they begin over once more. Nash’s excessive concord added a magical layer to Stills' tough backside and Crosby’s mellow center and a supergroup was born.

Their eponymous debut album was an immediate success that helped redefine business music. The songs had been longer and extra private than their particular person prior outputs, but simply relatable for an viewers additionally embracing a extra open way of life.

They labored in each mixture attainable — as solo artists, as duos, trios and, sometimes, all 4 collectively. They performed stadiums and golf equipment. They confirmed up on the Berlin Wall in 1989 because the Chilly Warfare was ending and turned up in 2011 for the Occupy Wall Avenue protests in New York.

Samuel Morales/AP2000
Crobsy, Stills, Nash & Younger, from left, Stephen Stills, Graham Nash, Neil Younger and David Crosby, carry out at Reunion Area - 7 March 2000, in DallasSamuel Morales/AP2000

He was a founding father of the Los Angeles rock music neighborhood from which such performers because the Eagles and Jackson Browne later emerged.

He advocated for peace, however was an unrepentant loudmouth who practiced private warfare and acknowledged that lots of the musicians he labored with now not spoke to him.

“Crosby was a colourful and unpredictable character, wore a Mandrake the Magician cape, didn’t get together with too many individuals and had a gorgeous voice — an architect of concord,” Bob Dylan wrote in his 2004 memoir, “Chronicles: Quantity One.”

Crosby's drug use left him bloated, broke and alienated. He kicked the habit in 1985 and 1986 throughout a yr’s jail stretch in Texas on drug and weapons fees. The conviction ultimately was overturned.

“I’ve at all times stated that I picked up the guitar as a shortcut to intercourse and after my first joint I used to be positive that if everybody smoked dope there’d be an finish to struggle,” Crosby stated in his 1988 autobiography, “Lengthy Time Gone,” co-written with Carl Gottlieb. “I used to be proper in regards to the intercourse. I used to be mistaken when it got here to medication.”

Henny Ray Abrams/AP
David Crosby (proper) and Graham Nash carry out on the twenty fifth Anniversary Rock & Roll Corridor of Fame live performance at Madison Sq. Backyard, 29 Oct. 2009, in New York.Henny Ray Abrams/AP

Crosby underwent a liver transplant in 1994 after many years of drug use and survived diabetes, hepatitis C and coronary heart surgical procedure in his 70s.

He lived years longer than even he anticipated and in his 70s loved a inventive renaissance, issuing a number of solo albums whereas collaborating with others together with his son James Raymond, who grew to become a favourite songwriting associate.

“Most guys my age would have finished a covers report or duets on outdated materials,” he advised Rolling Stone in 2013, shortly earlier than “Croz” was launched. “This received’t be an enormous hit. It’ll most likely promote nineteen copies. I don’t suppose youngsters are gonna dig it, however I’m not making it for them. I’m making it for me. I've these things that I must get off my chest.”

In 2019, Crosby was featured within the documentary David Crosby: Bear in mind My Title, produced by Cameron Crowe.

Whereas his solo profession thrived, his seemingly lifetime bond with Nash dissolved. Crosby was angered by Nash’s 2013 memoir “Wild Tales” and relations between the 2 spilled into an unsightly public feud, with Nash and Crosby agreeing on one factor: Crosby, Stills and Nash was completed. Donald Trump’s election as US president did lead Crosby to recommend that he was open to a Crosby, Stills, Nash and Younger protest tour, however his outdated bandmates declined to reply.

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